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Masonry Calculator

Count the bricks or blocks for a wall and the mortar cement and sand — for clay brick, fly-ash brick, AAC blocks or concrete blocks. Pick a block type and enter the wall size; thickness presets to the block, and you can adjust the joint and mortar ratio.

Wall & block

Bricks required
Wall volume
Mortar volume
Cement
Sand
Add rates for a cost

How it's calculated

The wall volume is length × height × thickness. Each unit occupies its size plus the mortar joint, so the count is the wall volume divided by that figure. The leftover is mortar, scaled by 1.33 to dry volume and split by your cement:sand ratio. AAC blocks are larger and use far less mortar than clay bricks.

Count = wall volume ÷ (block + joint). Mortar = wall volume − block volume, then ×1.33, split by ratio.

Just one standard brick wall? The brick calculator is simpler. Totalling many walls? Add each as a brickwork item in the BOQ estimator.

Frequently asked questions

AAC blocks per m³?
About 40 of the 600×200×200 size, allowing for joints.
Do blocks need less mortar?
Yes — larger units mean fewer joints, so AAC and concrete blocks use noticeably less mortar than brick.
What joint thickness?
10 mm is standard for brick and conventional block mortar; thin-bed AAC adhesive can be much less.
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